Status Report

NASA Mars Odyssey THEMIS Image: Eroding Lava Flows

By SpaceRef Editor
July 1, 2005
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Medium image for 20050701a

Image Context:

Context image for 20050701a
Context image credit: NASA/Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MOLA) Team
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ParameterValue ParameterValue
Latitude-11.7 &nbsp InstrumentVIS
Longitude220E (140W) &nbsp Resolution (m)17
Image Size (pixels)3240×1407 &nbsp Image Size (km)56.9×24.7


Full data on this image has now been released via the THEMIS Data Releases website.



Today’s image illustrates how radically the wind can

affect the surface of Mars. The lava flows in this

region have been covered by fine materials, and eroded

by the sand blasting action of the wind. In this region

the winds are blowing to the west, eroding the lava surface

to form small east/west ridges and bumps. Given enough time

the winds will change the appearance of the surface to

such a large extent that all flow features will be erased.


[Source: ASU THEMIS Science Team]


Note: this THEMIS visual image has not been radiometrically nor geometrically calibrated for this preliminary release. An empirical correction has been performed to remove instrumental effects. A linear shift has been applied in the cross-track and down-track direction to approximate spacecraft and planetary motion. Fully calibrated and geometrically projected images will be released through the Planetary Data System in accordance with Project policies at a later time.


NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory manages the 2001 Mars Odyssey mission for NASA’s Office of Space Science, Washington, D.C. The Thermal Emission Imaging System (THEMIS) was developed by Arizona State University, Tempe, in collaboration with Raytheon Santa Barbara Remote Sensing. The THEMIS investigation is led by Dr. Philip Christensen at Arizona State University. Lockheed Martin Astronautics, Denver, is the prime contractor for the Odyssey project, and developed and built the orbiter. Mission operations are conducted jointly from Lockheed Martin and from JPL, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena.

Image Credit: NASA/JPL/Arizona State University


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