Status Report

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast 28 December 2014

By SpaceRef Editor
December 28, 2014
Filed under , , ,
Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast 28 December 2014

 

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast

SDF Number 362 Issued at 2200Z on 28 Dec 2014

 

IA.  Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 27/2100Z to 28/2100Z: Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C3 event observed at 28/1759Z from Region 2248 (S19E07). There are currently 7 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.

 

IB.  Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares on day one (29 Dec) and likely to be low with a slight chance for an M-class flare on days two and three (30 Dec, 31 Dec).

 

IIA.  Geophysical Activity Summary 27/2100Z to 28/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to active levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 433 km/s at 27/2257Z. Total IMF reached 14 nT at 28/1818Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -10 nT at 28/1841Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 646 pfu.

 

IIB.  Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on days one, two, and three (29 Dec, 30 Dec, 31 Dec).

 

III.  Event probabilities 29 Dec-31 Dec

Class M    25/20/20

Class X    05/01/01

Proton     01/01/01

PCAF       green

 

IV.  Penticton 10.7 cm Flux

Observed           28 Dec 133

Predicted   29 Dec-31 Dec 130/130/125

90 Day Mean        28 Dec 157

 

V.  Geomagnetic A Indices

Observed Afr/Ap 27 Dec  005/005

Estimated Afr/Ap 28 Dec  008/010

Predicted Afr/Ap 29 Dec-31 Dec  007/010-007/010-007/010

 

VI.  Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 29 Dec-31 Dec

A.  Middle Latitudes

Active                20/20/20

Minor Storm           05/05/05

Major-severe storm    01/01/01

B.  High Latitudes

Active                20/20/20

Minor Storm           30/30/30

Major-severe storm    25/25/25

SpaceRef staff editor.