Status Report

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast 19 March 2015

By SpaceRef Editor
March 19, 2015
Filed under , ,
Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast 19 March 2015

 

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast

SDF Number 78 Issued at 2200Z on 19 Mar 2015

 

IA.  Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 18/2100Z to 19/2100Z: Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C3 event observed at 18/2301Z from Region 2302 (N10W73). There are currently 5 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.

 

IB.  Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is likely to be low with a slight chance for an M-class flare on day one (20 Mar) and expected to be very low with a chance for a C-class flares and a slight chance for an M-class flare on day two (21 Mar) and expected to be very low with a chance for a C-class flares on day three (22 Mar).

 

IIA.  Geophysical Activity Summary 18/2100Z to 19/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at unsettled to minor storm levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 762 km/s at 18/2125Z. Total IMF reached 12 nT at 19/0754Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -12 nT at 19/0754Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 14939 pfu.

 

IIB.  Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at unsettled to active levels on days one and three (20 Mar, 22 Mar) and quiet to unsettled levels on day two (21 Mar). Protons greater than 10 Mev have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day one (20 Mar).

 

III.  Event probabilities 20 Mar-22 Mar

Class M    20/10/01

Class X    01/01/01

Proton     10/01/01

PCAF       green

 

IV.  Penticton 10.7 cm Flux

Observed           19 Mar 109

Predicted   20 Mar-22 Mar 110/105/105

90 Day Mean        19 Mar 135

 

V.  Geomagnetic A Indices

Observed Afr/Ap 18 Mar  032/046

Estimated Afr/Ap 19 Mar  022/027

Predicted Afr/Ap 20 Mar-22 Mar  015/018-007/008-015/020

 

VI.  Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 20 Mar-22 Mar

A.  Middle Latitudes

Active                30/20/40

Minor Storm           05/05/20

Major-severe storm    01/01/01

B.  High Latitudes

Active                15/15/10

Minor Storm           30/30/25

Major-severe storm    35/25/55

 

SpaceRef staff editor.