Status Report

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast 18 December 2014

By SpaceRef Editor
December 18, 2014
Filed under , , ,
Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast 18 December 2014

 

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast

SDF Number 352 Issued at 2200Z on 18 Dec 2014

 

IA.  Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 17/2100Z to 18/2100Z: Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C7 event observed at 18/1651Z. There are currently 7 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.

 

IB.  Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (19 Dec, 20 Dec, 21 Dec).

 

IIA.  Geophysical Activity Summary 17/2100Z to 18/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at quiet levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 426 km/s at 18/1409Z. Total IMF reached 8 nT at 18/0514Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -6 nT at 18/1320Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 623 pfu.

 

IIB.  Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to active levels on days one and two (19 Dec, 20 Dec) and quiet to unsettled levels on day three (21 Dec). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (19 Dec, 20 Dec, 21 Dec).

 

III.  Event probabilities 19 Dec-21 Dec

Class M    75/75/75

Class X    25/25/25

Proton     20/20/20

PCAF       green

 

IV.  Penticton 10.7 cm Flux

Observed           18 Dec 213

Predicted   19 Dec-21 Dec 220/225/220

90 Day Mean        18 Dec 155

 

V.  Geomagnetic A Indices

Observed Afr/Ap 17 Dec  006/004

Estimated Afr/Ap 18 Dec  006/008

Predicted Afr/Ap 19 Dec-21 Dec  010/010-014/015-007/010

 

VI.  Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 19 Dec-21 Dec

A.  Middle Latitudes

Active                35/35/15

Minor Storm           20/20/05

Major-severe storm    05/05/01

B.  High Latitudes

Active                10/10/15

Minor Storm           30/30/25

Major-severe storm    50/50/20

 

SpaceRef staff editor.