Status Report

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast 17 March 2015

By SpaceRef Editor
March 17, 2015
Filed under , ,
Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast 17 March 2015

 

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast

SDF Number 76 Issued at 2200Z on 17 Mar 2015

 

IA.  Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 16/2100Z to 17/2100Z: Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C1 event observed at 17/0152Z from Region 2297 (S16W64). There are currently 4 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.

 

IB.  Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one and two (18 Mar, 19 Mar) and likely to be low with a slight chance for an M-class flare on day three (20 Mar).

 

IIA.  Geophysical Activity Summary 16/2100Z to 17/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to severe storm levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 673 km/s at 17/1045Z. Total IMF reached 35 nT at 17/1336Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -28 nT at 17/1324Z. Protons greater than 10 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 2 pfu at 17/0045Z.

 

IIB.  Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at unsettled to major storm levels on day one (18 Mar), unsettled to active levels on day two (19 Mar) and quiet levels on day three (20 Mar). Protons greater than 10 Mev are likely to cross threshold on days one and two (18 Mar, 19 Mar).

 

III.  Event probabilities 18 Mar-20 Mar

Class M    40/40/20

Class X    10/10/01

Proton     60/60/01

PCAF       green

 

IV.  Penticton 10.7 cm Flux

Observed           17 Mar 114

Predicted   18 Mar-20 Mar 115/115/110

90 Day Mean        17 Mar 138

 

V.  Geomagnetic A Indices

Observed Afr/Ap 16 Mar  009/008

Estimated Afr/Ap 17 Mar  071/119

Predicted Afr/Ap 18 Mar-20 Mar  021/035-015/018-007/008

 

VI.  Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 18 Mar-20 Mar

A.  Middle Latitudes

Active                35/30/15

Minor Storm           35/15/05

Major-severe storm    10/01/01

B.  High Latitudes

Active                05/15/15

Minor Storm           20/30/25

Major-severe storm    70/45/25

SpaceRef staff editor.