Status Report

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast 17 December 2014

By SpaceRef Editor
December 17, 2014
Filed under , , ,
Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast 17 December 2014

 

Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast

SDF Number 351 Issued at 2200Z on 17 Dec 2014

 

IA.  Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 16/2100Z to 17/2100Z: Solar activity has been at high levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M8 event observed at 17/0451Z from Region 2242 (S18W01). There are currently 9 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.

 

IB.  Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (18 Dec, 19 Dec, 20 Dec).

 

IIA.  Geophysical Activity Summary 16/2100Z to 17/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 454 km/s at 17/0219Z. Total IMF reached 6 nT at 17/1503Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -5 nT at 17/0248Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 653 pfu.

 

IIB.  Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on day one (18 Dec) and quiet to active levels on days two and three (19 Dec, 20 Dec). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (18 Dec, 19 Dec, 20 Dec).

 

III.  Event probabilities 18 Dec-20 Dec

Class M    65/65/65

Class X    15/15/15

Proton     15/15/15

PCAF       green

 

IV.  Penticton 10.7 cm Flux

Observed           17 Dec 192

Predicted   18 Dec-20 Dec 190/190/185

90 Day Mean        17 Dec 154

 

V.  Geomagnetic A Indices

Observed Afr/Ap 16 Dec  007/006

Estimated Afr/Ap 17 Dec  008/009

Predicted Afr/Ap 18 Dec-20 Dec  007/008-010/010-014/015

 

VI.  Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 18 Dec-20 Dec

A.  Middle Latitudes

Active                15/30/30

Minor Storm           05/15/15

Major-severe storm    01/05/05

B.  High Latitudes

Active                15/15/15

Minor Storm           25/30/30

Major-severe storm    20/50/50

 

SpaceRef staff editor.