Status Report

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity 27 Jan 2004

By SpaceRef Editor
January 27, 2004
Filed under , ,

Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA,
Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force.
Updated 2004 Jan 27 2210 UTC

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 027 Issued at 2200Z on 27 Jan 2004

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 26/2100Z
to 27/2100Z: Solar activity was very low. Only a few, low-level,
B-class flares were observed. The solar disk is currently devoid of
sunspots.

IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be very
low. There may be a gradual increase in background and activity
levels with the return of old Region 536 (latitude S11) tomorrow (28
January).

IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 26/2100Z to 27/2100Z:
The geomagnetic field was mostly quiet to unsettled, with one active
period from 0300-0600 UTC. Solar wind signatures indicate the
crossing of a solar sector boundary, with magnetic polarity
switching from a towards (negative) orientation to an away
(positive) configuration between 0500-1300 UTC. The greater than 2
MeV electron fluxes reached high levels today.

IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is
expected to be unsettled to active for the next 24 hours (28
January) as a positive polarity coronal hole is rotating into
geoeffective position. A decline to mostly unsettled with possible
isolated active periods is expected for the second and third days
(29-30 January).

III. Event Probabilities 28 Jan-30 Jan

  • Class M 01/01/01
  • Class X 01/01/01
  • Proton 01/01/01
  • PCAF Green

IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux

  • Observed 27 Jan 094
  • Predicted 28 Jan-30 Jan 100/100/110
  • 90 Day Mean 27 Jan 128

V. Geomagnetic A Indices

  • Observed Afr/Ap 26 Jan 009/017
  • Estimated Afr/Ap 27 Jan 010/015
  • Predicted Afr/Ap 28 Jan-30 Jan 015/020-010/015-010/015

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 28 Jan-30 Jan

A. Middle Latitudes

  • Active 35/25/25
  • Minor storm 30/15/15
  • Major-severe storm 10/05/05

B. High Latitudes

  • Active 45/35/35
  • Minor storm 30/15/15
  • Major-severe storm 15/05/05

SpaceRef staff editor.