Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity 27 Jan 2004
Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA,
Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force.
Updated 2004 Jan 27 2210 UTC
Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity
SDF Number 027 Issued at 2200Z on 27 Jan 2004
IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 26/2100Z
to 27/2100Z: Solar activity was very low. Only a few, low-level,
B-class flares were observed. The solar disk is currently devoid of
sunspots.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be very
low. There may be a gradual increase in background and activity
levels with the return of old Region 536 (latitude S11) tomorrow (28
January).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 26/2100Z to 27/2100Z:
The geomagnetic field was mostly quiet to unsettled, with one active
period from 0300-0600 UTC. Solar wind signatures indicate the
crossing of a solar sector boundary, with magnetic polarity
switching from a towards (negative) orientation to an away
(positive) configuration between 0500-1300 UTC. The greater than 2
MeV electron fluxes reached high levels today.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is
expected to be unsettled to active for the next 24 hours (28
January) as a positive polarity coronal hole is rotating into
geoeffective position. A decline to mostly unsettled with possible
isolated active periods is expected for the second and third days
(29-30 January).
III. Event Probabilities 28 Jan-30 Jan
- Class M 01/01/01
- Class X 01/01/01
- Proton 01/01/01
- PCAF Green
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
- Observed 27 Jan 094
- Predicted 28 Jan-30 Jan 100/100/110
- 90 Day Mean 27 Jan 128
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
- Observed Afr/Ap 26 Jan 009/017
- Estimated Afr/Ap 27 Jan 010/015
- Predicted Afr/Ap 28 Jan-30 Jan 015/020-010/015-010/015
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 28 Jan-30 Jan
A. Middle Latitudes
- Active 35/25/25
- Minor storm 30/15/15
- Major-severe storm 10/05/05
B. High Latitudes
- Active 45/35/35
- Minor storm 30/15/15
- Major-severe storm 15/05/05