Science and Exploration

A South Polar Pit or an Impact Crater on Mars?

By Keith Cowing
Press Release
May 31, 2017
Filed under ,
A South Polar Pit or an Impact Crater on Mars?
Mars South Pole Terrain
UA/NASA

We see many shallow pits in the bright residual cap of carbon dioxide ice (also called “Swiss cheese terrain”).
There is also a deeper, circular formation that penetrates through the ice and dust. This might be an impact crater or it could be a collapse pit.

It is late summer in the Southern hemisphere, so the Sun is low in the sky and subtle topography is accentuated in orbital images.

Larger image

SpaceRef co-founder, Explorers Club Fellow, ex-NASA, Away Teams, Journalist, Space & Astrobiology, Lapsed climber.