In January 2022, Southern Launch and TiSPACE released previously unseen footage of their maiden test launch attempt of the Hapith I rocket from the Whalers Way Orbital Launch Complex in South Australia. This collaboration marked a significant milestone in Australia's commercial space endeavors, offering valuable insights into the challenges and progress of private spaceflight initiatives.
The Hapith I Rocket and Its Development
TiSPACE, a Taiwanese aerospace company, developed the Hapith I rocket as part of its broader mission to advance space transportation technologies. The Hapith I is a two-stage, hybrid-fueled vehicle designed for suborbital flights, with an intended apogee of approximately 100 kilometers. The rocket's name, "Hapith," translates to "flying squirrel" in the Saisiyat language, reflecting the company's cultural heritage. Notably, all components of the Hapith I are domestically sourced, underscoring TiSPACE's commitment to self-reliance in aerospace technology. ([en.wikipedia.org](
The Whalers Way Orbital Launch Complex
Located on the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, the Whalers Way Orbital Launch Complex is a state-of-the-art facility developed by Southern Launch. This site was chosen for its strategic location, favorable weather conditions, and minimal air and sea traffic, making it ideal for launching rockets into suborbital trajectories. The complex is equipped with modern infrastructure to support various launch operations, including vehicle assembly, integration, and launch pad facilities. ([southernlaunch.space](
The VS01 Launch Attempt
The VS01 mission was the first collaborative effort between Southern Launch and TiSPACE, aiming to demonstrate the capabilities of the Hapith I rocket and the operational readiness of the Whalers Way facility. The launch was initially scheduled for December 27, 2019; however, it was postponed due to protests from the local indigenous community. After obtaining the community's blessings, the launch was rescheduled for February 13, 2020, but was again scrubbed due to adverse weather conditions. ([en.wikipedia.org](
After further preparations, the launch was rescheduled for September 16, 2021. On that day, the Hapith I rocket was ignited on the launch pad at the Whalers Way Orbital Launch Complex. Unfortunately, during ignition, the vehicle suffered an internal fault, causing it to catch fire and fall over. The fire was contained to the launch pad and was attended to by the South Australian Country Fire Service. No people or the environment were at risk during the incident. ([southernlaunch.space](
Release of Launch Footage
In January 2022, Southern Launch and TiSPACE released previously unseen footage of the VS01 launch attempt. The video provided a detailed view of the launch sequence, including the ignition process and the subsequent fire. This release aimed to showcase the collaborative efforts of both teams and the challenges faced during the mission. Lloyd Damp, CEO of Southern Launch, expressed, "We are thrilled to present this film to the public, to showcase the tremendous work of our launch teams. This launch campaign may not have taken Australia to space; however, it has provided our teams with valuable data and insights that will further refine our launch capabilities." ([southernlaunch.space](
Implications and Future Prospects
Despite the unsuccessful launch, the VS01 mission provided both Southern Launch and TiSPACE with critical data and experience. The insights gained from the mission have been instrumental in refining launch vehicle designs and operational procedures. TiSPACE has indicated plans for future test launches, aiming to achieve successful suborbital flights and eventually progress to orbital missions. Additionally, Southern Launch continues to develop the Whalers Way Orbital Launch Complex, enhancing its capabilities to support a variety of launch operations. ([southernlaunch.space](
The release of the VS01 launch footage serves as a transparent account of the challenges inherent in the nascent commercial space industry. It underscores the importance of rigorous testing, adaptability, and collaboration in achieving successful space missions. Both companies remain committed to advancing Australia's position in the global space industry, with a focus on safety, innovation, and community engagement.
Sources
- Southern Launch — Southern Launch and TiSPACE Release Never-before-seen VS01 Rocket Launch Footage —
- Southern Launch — South Australian mission prepares to lift off to space —
- Southern Launch — VS01 Launch Updates —
- TiSPACE — Wikipedia article —
- Southern Launch — Southern Launch delivers world-class launch facility for customer ATSpace —