NOAA SEC Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 11 Sep 2001
:Product: Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity :Issued: 2001 Sep 11 2200 UT # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, #Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 254 Issued at 2200Z on 11 Sep 2001 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 10/2100Z to 11/2100Z: Solar activity has been moderate. Several M-class flares occurred during the period. Available optical imagery suggests that newly numbered Region 9616 (S12E80) rotating on to the east limb was the source of the largest event (M4/Sf at 11/2036 UTC), as well as an earlier M1 flare at 0704 UTC. An M2 flare at 11/0111 UTC appears to have emerged from Region 9608 (S27W07), which, along with Region 9610 (S14E08), also produced several lesser C-class flares during the period. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be at moderate to high levels for the next three days. All regions discussed in section 1A above appear to be potential sources for isolated major flares. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 10/2100Z to 11/2100Z: Geomagnetic activity was at quiet to active levels. Onset of high speed stream effects appear to have developed from about 11/1200 UTC through the end of the period. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: Geomagnetic activity is expected to be at unsettled to active conditions for the first two days of the forecast period. A combination of coronal hole high speed stream effects, and the expected arrival of an interplanetary shock from CME activity on 9 September, are anticipated to keep geomagnetic activity elevated for the next two days. Isolated minor storm conditions are possible at higher latitudes. Conditions are expected to be quiet to unsettled by day three. III. Event Probabilities 12 Sep-14 Sep Class M 80/80/80 Class X 15/15/15 Proton 10/10/10 PCAF yellow IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 11 Sep 250 Predicted 12 Sep-14 Sep 245/235/235 90 Day Mean 11 Sep 163 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 10 Sep 005/005 Estimated Afr/Ap 11 Sep 011/010 Predicted Afr/Ap 12 Sep-14 Sep 015/020-015/015-012/012 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 12 Sep-14 Sep A. Middle Latitudes Active 20/20/15 Minor storm 15/15/10 Major-severe storm 05/05/05 B. High Latitudes Active 30/25/20 Minor storm 20/15/10 Major-severe storm 05/05/05