NOAA SEC Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 21 May 2001
:Product: Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity :Issued: 2001 May 21 2200 UT # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, #Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 141 Issued at 2200Z on 21 May 2001 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 20/2100Z to 21/2100Z: Solar activity was low. The largest event of the period was a C9 flare from Region 9461 (N22W06). A CME was observed from this flare with most material expelled northward. Region 9463 (N12E31) continues its growth phase and is now an "E" type group in excess of 500 millionths of white light areal coverage. Three new regions were numbered today - 9466 (S02E40), 9467 (S05E55), and 9468 (N07E65). IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be at low to moderate levels. Regions 9461 and 9463 have potential for isolated M-class flares. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 20/2100Z to 21/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was quiet to unsettled. The greater than 10 MeV proton flux at geosynchronous has been enhanced since the M6 flare at 20/0603UT, but is slowly returning to background levels. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux was at moderate to high levels. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to continue at quiet to unsettled levels through day one. Active periods are possible on day two and three due to a high speed coronal hole effects and a possible glancing blow from a CME observed early on 20 May. III. Event Probabilities 22 May-24 May Class M 25/30/30 Class X 05/05/05 Proton 05/05/05 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 21 May 150 Predicted 22 May-24 May 155/160/165 90 Day Mean 21 May 168 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 20 May 006/010 Estimated Afr/Ap 21 May 005/008 Predicted Afr/Ap 22 May-24 May 010/012-015/020-010/012 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 22 May-24 May A. Middle Latitudes Active 20/25/20 Minor storm 10/15/10 Major-severe storm 05/10/05 B. High Latitudes Active 25/35/25 Minor storm 15/25/10 Major-severe storm 05/15/05