Mercury TOP STORY

Radar Exposes Mercury's Interior

© NSF/NASA

Mercury's Interior

Researchers working with high-precision planetary radars, including the Goldstone Solar System Radar of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif., have discovered strong evidence that the planet Mercury has a molten core


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The Sun Sends Two CMEs Toward Mercury

© NASA/ESA/PSI

CME Erupting From The Sun

On the night of April 24 and the morning of April 25, 2013, the sun erupted with two coronal mass ejections (CMEs), solar phenomena that can send billions of tons of solar particles into space that can affect electronic systems in satellites.

Mercury

First Meteorite From Mercury Found?

First Meteorite From Mercury Found?

Early in 2012, someone in Southern Morocco picked up 35 greenish stones, including the one shown above. Purchased by a dealer in Erfoud, Morocco, it was then resold to Stefan Ralew, a meteorite collector from Berlin.


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Newly Named Craters on Mercury

Newly Named Craters on Mercury

The International Astronomical Union (IAU) - the arbiter of planetary and satellite nomenclature since its inception in 1919 - recently approved a proposal from the MESSENGER Science Team to assign names to nine impact craters on Mercury. In keeping with the established naming theme for craters on Mercury, all of the newly designated features are named after famous deceased artists, musicians, or authors or other contributors to the humanities.


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Mercury Rising: Pink Planet at Sunset

Mercury Rising: Pink Planet at Sunset Video in Story

The planet Mercury is about to make its best apparition of the year for backyard sky watchers. Look west at sunset for a piercing pink planet surrounded by twilight blue.


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New Evidence for Water Ice at Mercury's North Pole

New Evidence for Water Ice at Mercury's North Pole Video in Story

NASA's MESSENGER spacecraft has identified large concentrations of hydrogen at Mercury's north pole, thought to be in the form of water ice, researchers announced today.


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MESSENGER Finds Unusual Features on Mercury

MESSENGER Finds Unusual Features on Mercury

MESSENGER has discovered assemblages of tectonic landforms unlike any previously found on Mercury or elsewhere in the Solar System.


Mercury

MESSENGER Completes Its 1,000th Orbit of Mercury

MESSENGER Completes Its 1,000th Orbit of Mercury

MESSENGER completed its 1,000th orbit of the planet closest to the Sun at 11:22 p.m. EDT on 22 June 2012. "Reaching this milestone is yet another testimony to the hard work and dedication of the full MESSENGER team that has designed, launched, and operated this highly successful spacecraft," says the mission trajectory lead Jim McAdams of the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory in Laurel, Md.


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NASA MESSENGER Image: Permanent Shadows at Mercury's South Pole

NASA MESSENGER Image: Permanent Shadows at Mercury's South Pole

Of Interest: The highest-resolution radar image of Mercury's south polar region made from the Arecibo Observatory (Harmon et al., Icarus, 211, 37-50, 2011) is shown in white on MESSENGER orbital images colorized by the faction of time the surface is illuminated.


Mercury

NASA MESSENGER Image of Mercury: Hovnatanian Crater

NASA MESSENGER Image of Mercury: Hovnatanian Crater

Of Interest: Hovnatanian crater was formed by an object that impacted at a very oblique angle, causing the crater to appear elliptical. Although impacts at most angles produce circular craters, impacts with incidence angles <15o (from the horizontal) will create elliptical craters. The rays of Hovnatanian form a "butterfly" pattern, which also indicates an oblique impact.


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NASA MESSENGER Image of Mercury: Interior of the Rembrandt Impact Basin

NASA MESSENGER Image of Mercury: Interior of the Rembrandt Impact Basin

Of Interest: The long scarp trending vertically on the left-side of this image is located in the interior of the large 715-kilometer diameter Rembrandt impact basin. The interior of Rembrandt hosts not only this compressional scarp but also a set of radial extensional troughs. View these links to see Rembrandt in color or in 3D.


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NASA MESSENGER Image of Mercury: Hollows Within an Impact Crater

NASA MESSENGER Image of Mercury: Hollows Within an Impact Crater

Of Interest: This interesting complex crater exhibits many hollows along its floor and central peak complex. The hollows have a very high albedo, which makes this crater stand out prominently (for example, the crater can be seen clearly near the right hand side of this image).


Mercury

NASA MESSENGER Image of Mercury: Young Crater With Bright Rays

NASA MESSENGER Image of Mercury: Young Crater With Bright Rays

Of Interest: This high-resolution color image shows a 14-kilometer diameter crater that is relatively young, as indicated by the bright rays that cross the neighboring features. A dark "tongue" of impact melt, which has a bluer color than the nearby surface, appears to have flowed out of the crater.


Mercury

NASA Extends MESSENGER Mission

NASA Extends MESSENGER Mission Video in Story

NASA has announced that it will extend the MESSENGER mission for an additional year of orbital operations at Mercury beyond the planned end of the primary mission on March 17, 2012. The MESSENGER probe became the first spacecraft to orbit the innermost planet on March 18, 2011.


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Sixteen Craters on Mercury Have New Names

Sixteen Craters on Mercury Have New Names

The IAU recently approved a proposal from the MESSENGER Science Team to confer names on 16 impact craters on Mercury. The newly named craters were imaged during the mission's first two flybys of Mercury in January and October last year.



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